Gene:
GSTM1
glutathione S-transferase mu 1

PharmGKB contains no dosing guidelines for this gene. To report known dosing guidelines, or if you are interested in developing guidelines, click here.

PharmGKB contains no drug labels with pharmacogenomic information for this gene. To report a drug label with PGx, click here.

PharmGKB contains no clinical annotations for this gene. To report clinical variants, click here.

PharmGKB contains no genetic tests for this gene. To report genetic tests, click here.

Overview

Alternate Names:  GST HB subunit 4; GST class-mu 1; HB subunit 4; OTTHUMP00000013346; OTTHUMP00000013347; OTTHUMP00000013348; OTTHUMP00000013349; S-(hydroxyalkyl)glutathione lyase; glutathione S-alkyltransferase; glutathione S-aralkyltransferase; glutathione S-aryltransferase; glutathione S-transferase M1; glutathione S-transferase Mu 1; glutathione S-transferase, Mu-1
Alternate Symbols:  GST1; GSTM1-1; GSTM1a-1a; GSTM1b-1b; GTH4; GTM1; H-B; MGC26563; MU; MU-1
PharmGKB Accession Id: PA182

Details

Cytogenetic Location: chr1 : p13.3 - p13.3
GP mRNA Boundary: chr1 : 110230418 - 110236367
GP Gene Boundary: chr1 : 110220418 - 110239367
Strand: plus
Product Name: No data available
The mRNA boundaries are calculated using the gene's default feature set from NCBI, mapped onto the UCSC Golden Path. PharmGKB sets gene boundaries by expanding the mRNA boundaries by no less than 10,000 bases upstream (5') and 3,000 bases downstream (3') to allow for potential regulatory regions.

PharmGKB Curated Pathways

Pathways created internally by PharmGKB based primarily on literature evidence.

  1. Platinum Pathway, Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics
    Representation of the candidate genes involved in the metabolism of platinum containing drugs.

External Pathways

Links to non-PharmGKB pathways.

PharmGKB contains no links to external pathways for this gene. To report a pathway, click here.

No related genes are available

Curated Information ?

Evidence Drug
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available PW
busulfan
No related diseases are available

Publications related to GSTM1: 79

No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Influence of GST Gene Polymorphisms on the Clearance of Intravenous Busulfan in Adult Patients Undergoing Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation. Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation. 2011. Kim Sung-Doo, et al. [Article:21215809@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
In vitro investigation of the glutathione S-transferase M1 and T1 null genotypes as risk factors for troglitazone-induced liver injury. Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals. 2011. Usui Toru, et al. [Article:21511944@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
A candidate gene study of antiepileptic drug tolerability and efficacy identifies an association of CYP2C9 variants with phenytoin toxicity. European journal of neurology : the official journal of the European Federation of Neurological Societies. 2011. Depondt C, et al. [Article:21338443@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Genotoxic effects of doxorubicin in cultured human lymphocytes with different glutathione S-transferase genotypes. Mutation research. 2011. Ramos D L, et al. [Article:21640195@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) genotype but not GSTT1 or MC1R genotype influences erythemal sensitivity to narrow band (TL-01) UVB phototherapy. Pharmacogenetics and genomics. 2011. Smith Gillian, et al. [Article:20802377@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Pharmacogenetic analyses of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity indicate a renoprotective effect of ERCC1 polymorphisms. Pharmacogenomics. 2011. Tzvetkov Mladen V, et al. [Article:21902499@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Pharmacogenomics of cisplatin-induced ototoxicity. Pharmacogenomics. 2011. Mukherjea Debashree, et al. [Article:21787192@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Copy number variation in glutathione-S-transferase T1 and M1 predicts incidence and 5-year survival from prostate and bladder cancer, and incidence of corpus uteri cancer in the general population. The pharmacogenomics journal. 2011. Nørskov M S, et al. [Article:20514077@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Genome-wide meta-analysis identifies variants associated with platinating agent susceptibility across populations. The pharmacogenomics journal. 2011. Wheeler H E, et al. [Article:21844884@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Copy number variants in pharmacogenetic genes. Trends in molecular medicine. 2011. He Yijing, et al. [Article:21388883@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Cyclophosphamide-metabolizing enzyme polymorphisms and survival outcomes after adjuvant chemotherapy for node-positive breast cancer: a retrospective cohort study. Breast cancer research : BCR. 2010. Gor Priya P, et al. [Article:20459744@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Oxaliplatin, irinotecan and capecitabine as first-line therapy in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC): a dose-finding study and pharmacogenomic analysis. British journal of cancer. 2010. Zarate R, et al. [Article:20216541@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Glutathione pathway genetic polymorphisms and lung cancer survival after platinum-based chemotherapy. Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology. 2010. Moyer Ann M, et al. [Article:20200426@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Association of cyclophosphamide drug-metabolizing enzyme polymorphisms and chemotherapy-related ovarian failure in breast cancer survivors. Fertility and sterility. 2010. Su H Irene, et al. [Article:19376514@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
GSTT1, GSTM1, and GSTP1 polymorphisms and chemotherapy response in locally advanced breast cancer. Genetics and molecular research : GMR. 2010. Oliveira A L, et al. [Article:20568049@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Gene-environment interactions associated with CYP1A1 MspI and GST polymorphisms and the risk of upper aerodigestive tract cancers in an Indian population. Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology. 2010. Sam Soya Sisy, et al. [Article:20012094@PubMed]
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Pharmacogenetic assessment of toxicity and outcome in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer treated with LV5FU2, FOLFOX, and FOLFIRI: FFCD 2000-05. Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology. 2010. Boige Valérie, et al. [Article:20385995@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Pharmacogenetic predictors of adverse events and response to chemotherapy in metastatic colorectal cancer: results from North American Gastrointestinal Intergroup Trial N9741. Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology. 2010. McLeod Howard L, et al. [Article:20530282@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Association of genetic polymorphisms with hepatotoxicity in patients with childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia or lymphoma. Pediatric hematology and oncology. 2010. Horinouchi Masanori, et al. [Article:20670164@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Glutathione S-transferase polymorphisms in osteosarcoma patients. Pharmacogenetics and genomics. 2010. Salinas-Souza Carolina, et al. [Article:20577141@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Polymorphisms in xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes and diet influence colorectal adenoma risk. Pharmacogenetics and genomics. 2010. Northwood Emma L, et al. [Article:20375710@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Drug-induced liver injury: past, present and future. Pharmacogenomics. 2010. Daly Ann K. [Article:20415545@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Genetic polymorphisms in GST genes and survival of colorectal cancer patients treated with chemotherapy. Pharmacogenomics. 2010. Funke Silvia, et al. [Article:20017670@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Genetic polymorphisms and the efficacy and toxicity of cisplatin-based chemotherapy in ovarian cancer patients. The pharmacogenomics journal. 2010. Khrunin A V, et al. [Article:19786980@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
SNPs in genes coding for ROS metabolism and signalling in association with docetaxel clearance. The pharmacogenomics journal. 2010. Edvardsen H, et al. [Article:20157331@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Leveraging learning from a phase III colorectal cancer clinical trial: outcomes, methodology, meta-analysis and pharmacogenetics. Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association. 2010. Goldberg Richard M, et al. [Article:20697547@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Genetic polymorphisms affecting clinical outcomes in epithelial ovarian cancer patients treated with taxanes and platinum compounds: a Korean population-based study. Gynecologic oncology. 2009. Kim Hee Seung, et al. [Article:19203783@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Pharmacogenetic analyses of a phase III trial in metastatic gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma with fluorouracil and leucovorin plus either oxaliplatin or cisplatin: a study of the arbeitsgemeinschaft internistische onkologie. Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology. 2009. Goekkurt Eray, et al. [Article:19332728@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Influence of the polymorphism in candidate genes on late cardiac damage in patients treated due to acute leukemia in childhood. Leukemia & lymphoma. 2009. Rajić Vladan, et al. [Article:19863340@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Meta-analysis study of glutathione-S-transferases (GSTM1, GSTP1, and GSTT1) gene polymorphisms and risk of acute myeloid leukemia. Leukemia & lymphoma. 2009. Das Prabhavathy, et al. [Article:19811334@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Association of drug metabolism gene polymorphisms with toxicities, graft-versus-host disease and survival after HLA-identical sibling hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for patients with leukemia. Leukemia : official journal of the Leukemia Society of America, Leukemia Research Fund, U.K. 2009. Rocha V, et al. [Article:19005482@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Genetic variants in TPMT and COMT are associated with hearing loss in children receiving cisplatin chemotherapy. Nature genetics. 2009. Ross Colin J D, et al. [Article:19898482@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Susceptibility to urinary bladder cancer: relevance of rs9642880[T], GSTM1 0/0 and occupational exposure. Pharmacogenetics and genomics. 2009. Golka Klaus, et al. [Article:19801959@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Drug-induced liver injury: insights from genetic studies. Pharmacogenomics. 2009. Andrade Raúl J, et al. [Article:19761370@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Glutathione S-transferase T1- and M1-null genotypes and coronary artery disease risk in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Pharmacogenomics. 2009. Manfredi Samantha, et al. [Article:19102712@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
An updating meta-analysis of the GSTM1, GSTT1, and GSTP1 polymorphisms and prostate cancer: a HuGE review. The Prostate. 2009. Mo Zengnan, et al. [Article:19143011@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Population pharmacokinetics of melphalan and glutathione S-transferase polymorphisms in relation to side effects. Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics. 2008. Kühne A, et al. [Article:17914442@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Glutathione S-transferase m1 and t1 null genotypes increase susceptibility to idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury. Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.). 2008. Lucena M Isabel, et al. [Article:18666253@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Pathway based analysis of SNPs with relevance to 5-FU therapy: relation to intratumoral mRNA expression and survival. International journal of cancer. Journal international du cancer. 2008. Nordgard Silje H, et al. [Article:18498133@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Association between glutathione S-transferase A1, M1 and T1 polymorphisms and hypertension. Pharmacogenetics and genomics. 2008. Oniki Kentaro, et al. [Article:18300949@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Identification of genetic variants and gene expression relationships associated with pharmacogenes in humans. Pharmacogenetics and genomics. 2008. Huang Rong Stephanie, et al. [Article:18496134@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Pharmacogenomics of anti-TB drugs-related hepatotoxicity. Pharmacogenomics. 2008. Roy Puspita Das, et al. [Article:18303967@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Drug-metabolising enzyme polymorphisms and predisposition to anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver injury: a meta-analysis. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 2008. Sun F, et al. [Article:18713495@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Paclitaxel, carboplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and radiation for locally advanced esophageal cancer: phase II results of preliminary pharmacologic and molecular efforts to mitigate toxicity and predict outcomes: North Central Cancer Treatment Group (N0044). American journal of clinical oncology. 2007. Jatoi Aminah, et al. [Article:17921712@PubMed]
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Ancestry and pharmacogenetics of antileukemic drug toxicity. Blood. 2007. Kishi Shinji, et al. [Article:17264302@PubMed]
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Profile of polymorphisms of drug-metabolising enzymes and the risk of therapy-related leukaemia. British journal of haematology. 2007. Bolufer Pascual, et al. [Article:17367411@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Glutathione S-transferase T1 and M1: gene sequence variation and functional genomics. Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research. 2007. Moyer Ann M, et al. [Article:18056202@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Pharmacogenetic profiling in patients with advanced colorectal cancer treated with first-line FOLFOX-4 chemotherapy. Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology. 2007. Ruzzo Annamaria, et al. [Article:17401013@PubMed]
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Genetic polymorphisms of manganese superoxide dismutase, NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase, glutathione S-transferase M1 and T1, and the susceptibility to drug-induced liver injury. Journal of hepatology. 2007. Huang Yi-Shin, et al. [Article:17400324@PubMed]
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Genetic polymorphisms associated with adverse events and elimination of methotrexate in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia and malignant lymphoma. Journal of human genetics. 2007. Imanishi Hiroyuki, et al. [Article:17180579@PubMed]
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Contribution of the N-acetyltransferase 2 polymorphism NAT2*6A to age-related hearing impairment. Journal of medical genetics. 2007. Van Eyken E, et al. [Article:17513527@PubMed]
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Genetic polymorphisms and benzene metabolism in humans exposed to a wide range of air concentrations. Pharmacogenetics and genomics. 2007. Kim Sungkyoon, et al. [Article:17885617@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Combined glutathione S-transferase T1 and M1 positive genotypes afford protection against type 2 diabetes in Japanese. Pharmacogenomics. 2007. Hori Masaharu, et al. [Article:17979505@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Glutathione S-transferase M1 null genotype as a risk factor for carbamazepine-induced mild hepatotoxicity. Pharmacogenomics. 2007. Ueda Kentaro, et al. [Article:17465707@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Glutathione S-transferase P1 polymorphism (Ile105Val) predicts cumulative neuropathy in patients receiving oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy. Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research. 2006. Lecomte Thierry, et al. [Article:16707601@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Role of the glutathione metabolic pathway in lung cancer treatment and prognosis: a review. Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology. 2006. Yang Ping, et al. [Article:16603718@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Influence of glutathione-S-transferase (GSTM1, GSTP1, GSTT1) and cytochrome p450 (CYP1A1, CYP2D6) polymorphisms on numbers of basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) in families with the naevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome. Journal of medical genetics. 2006. R Yang X, et al. [Article:16582078@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Divergent activities of human glutathione transferases in the bioactivation of azathioprine. Molecular pharmacology. 2006. Eklund Birgitta I, et al. [Article:16717136@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Pharmacogenetics of outcome in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood. 2005. Rocha Jose Claudio C, et al. [Article:15713801@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Global gene expression as a function of germline genetic variation. Human molecular genetics. 2005. French Deborah, et al. [Article:15857854@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Polymorphism discovery in 51 chemotherapy pathway genes. Human molecular genetics. 2005. Freimuth Robert R, et al. [Article:16239245@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Breast cancer risk associated with genotype polymorphism of the catechol estrogen-metabolizing genes: a multigenic study on cancer susceptibility. International journal of cancer. Journal international du cancer. 2005. Cheng Ting-Chih, et al. [Article:15455371@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Glutathione S-transferase M1 polymorphism: a risk factor for hepatic venoocclusive disease in bone marrow transplantation. Blood. 2004. Srivastava Alok, et al. [Article:15142875@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
A multivariate analysis of genomic polymorphisms: prediction of clinical outcome to 5-FU/oxaliplatin combination chemotherapy in refractory colorectal cancer. British journal of cancer. 2004. Stoehlmacher J, et al. [Article:15213713@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Glutathione S-transferase M1 polymorphism and the risk of lung cancer. Anticancer research. 2003. Mohr Lawrence C, et al. [Article:12894585@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Association between glutathione S-transferase P1, T1, and M1 genetic polymorphism and survival of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 2002. Stoehlmacher Jan, et al. [Article:12072547@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Arylamine N-acetyltransferase type 2 and glutathione S-transferases M1 and T1 polymorphisms in familial adenomatous polyposis. Pharmacogenetics. 2002. Lamberti Christof, et al. [Article:11773864@PubMed]
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Increased risk of antituberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity in individuals with glutathione S-transferase M1 'null' mutation. Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology. 2001. Roy B, et al. [Article:11595069@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Combined glutathione-S-transferase M1 and T1 genetic polymorphism and tacrine hepatotoxicity. Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics. 2000. Simon T, et al. [Article:10801254@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Glutathione S-transferase genotypes in children who develop treatment-related acute myeloid malignancies. Leukemia : official journal of the Leukemia Society of America, Leukemia Research Fund, U.K. 2000. Woo M H, et al. [Article:10673738@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Variation in induced CYP1A1 levels: relationship to CYP1A1, Ah receptor and GSTM1 polymorphisms. Pharmacogenetics. 2000. Smart J, et al. [Article:10739168@PubMed]
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Coordinated action of glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) and multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1) in antineoplastic drug detoxification. Mechanism of GST A1-1- and MRP1-associated resistance to chlorambucil in MCF7 breast carcinoma cells. The Journal of biological chemistry. 1998. Morrow C S, et al. [Article:9685354@PubMed]
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Higher frequency of glutathione S-transferase deletions in black children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood. 1997. Chen C L, et al. [Article:9057653@PubMed]
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An association between the allele coding for a low activity variant of catechol-O-methyltransferase and the risk for breast cancer. Cancer research. 1997. Lavigne J A, et al. [Article:9407957@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Busulfan conjugation by glutathione S-transferases alpha, mu, and pi. Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals. 1996. Czerwinski M, et al. [Article:8886613@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
Glutathione and related enzymes in multidrug resistance. European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990). 1996. O'Brien M L, et al. [Article:8763337@PubMed]
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Simultaneous characterization of glutathione S-transferase M1 and T1 polymorphisms by polymerase chain reaction in American whites and blacks. Pharmacogenetics. 1996. Chen C L, et al. [Article:9156696@PubMed]
No Dosing Guideline available No Drug Label available No Clinical Annotation available No Variant Annotation available No VIP available No VIP available
The glutathione S-transferase supergene family: regulation of GST and the contribution of the isoenzymes to cancer chemoprotection and drug resistance. Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology. 1995. Hayes J D, et al. [Article:8770536@PubMed]
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Involvement of human glutathione S-transferase isoenzymes in the conjugation of cyclophosphamide metabolites with glutathione. Cancer research. 1994. Dirven H A, et al. [Article:7954469@PubMed]
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